Psoriatic Arthritis Treatment: New Study Reveals Promising Findings in the Fight Against Psoriatic
Psoriatic Arthritis Treatment: New Study Reveals Promising Findings in the Fight Against Psoriatic
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What is Psoriatic Arthritis Treatment?
Psoriatic arthritis is a type of inflammatory arthritis that affects some people who have psoriasis, a common skin condition that causes scaly patches and rashes. With psoriatic arthritis, joints can become swollen, stiff and painful. It is considered an autoimmune disease because the immune system attacks the body's own cells and tissues instead of foreign invaders.
Causes and Psoriatic Arthritis Treatment
While the exact cause is unknown, psoriatic arthritis seems to be triggered by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Those at higher risk include people who have a family history of psoriasis or psoriatic arthritis. The inflammation of the joints is believed to be linked to the body's immune response to the skin lesions associated with psoriasis. Men and women are equally likely to develop psoriatic arthritis, though symptoms may present differently between sexes.
Common Symptoms
The most common joint symptoms of psoriatic arthritis include pain, swelling and stiffness in one or more joints, especially the fingers, knees and spine. Nails may also be affected, appearing pitted or ridged. Symptoms often come and go or move between different joints rather than remaining constant in one joint. They may be mild or severe depending on the individual. Psoriatic arthritis also causes inflammation of tissue connections between bone and cartilage or tendons and ligaments.
Diagnosis and Testing
There is no single test to definitively diagnose psoriatic arthritis, so doctors rely on a combination of factors. A physical exam looks for swollen or painful joints and nail or skin changes typical of psoriasis. X-rays may reveal new bone growths near joints. Blood tests can detect higher levels of markers of inflammation. If symptoms and diagnostic tests are inconclusive, doctors may consider a joint fluid test or MRI imaging. The presence of psoriasis plaques on the skin also helps confirm a diagnosis of psoriatic arthritis.
Treatment Approaches
There is no cure for Psoriatic Arthritis Treatment , but various treatments can help control symptoms, decrease inflammation and prevent further joint damage. Lifestyle techniques like weight management, stress reduction and regular exercise may provide relief when symptoms are mild. Over-the-counter pain relievers are sometimes used temporarily. Prescription medications are commonly used alone or in combination and include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) and biologic medications that target specific inflammatory molecules. In some cases, corticosteroid injections or surgery may be required to repair damaged joints.
Impact on Physical and Mental Health
Left untreated, psoriatic arthritis can cause progressive joint destruction, deformity and disability. It may also increase the risk of other health issues like cardiovascular disease due to chronic inflammation. Hand deformities can affect one's ability to do routine tasks while spinal involvement can lead to pain and loss of mobility. Flare-ups are unpredictable and can interfere with work, self-care and family responsibilities. The visible skin and nail changes from psoriasis combined with unpredictable joint pain can negatively impact self-esteem, body image and quality of life. Treatment aims to control symptoms and prevent joint damage to preserve physical and mental health.
Workplace Considerations
Given its impact on mobility, dexterity and daily functioning, psoriatic arthritis presents some workplace challenges for employees and considerations for employers. Flare-ups may result in missed days of work or reduced productivity. Those with visible skin symptoms may experience self-consciousness in client-facing roles. Flexible work arrangements, accessibility accommodations and support groups can help people with psoriatic arthritis better manage their work responsibilities. Employers should educate managers about symptoms, treatment needs and legal protections under the Americans with Disabilities Act to prevent job discrimination. With proper medical management, many people are able to perform their jobs capably.
If joint or skin symptoms persist for weeks, individuals should see a dermatologist or rheumatologist experienced in psoriatic arthritis. Early diagnosis and treatment help curb joint damage progression. Along with medical guidance, people benefit from linking with local psoriatic arthritis support groups for education, coping strategies and mutual understanding. Group resources and advocacy aim to raise awareness and foster acceptance in the community. With an integrated treatment approach, individuals can better understand and control their condition to lead fulfilling lives.
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Money Singh is a seasoned content writer with over four years of experience in the market research sector. Her expertise spans various industries, including food and beverages, biotechnology, chemical and materials, defense and aerospace, consumer goods, etc. (https://www.linkedin.com/in/money-singh-590844163)